ESG Initiatives in Malaysia and Malaysia Sustainability Goals – Various companies and organisations have dramatically shifted worldwide towards adopting ESG initiatives in Malaysia. Investors and stakeholders are driving this change worldwide, demanding strong financial returns on their investments and a demonstrable environmental and social impact from the companies they choose to support. With this in mind, ESG in Malaysia has become more critical than ever, with an ever-increasing demand for clear ESG disclosures that provide complete transparency about how organisations operate, make their key decisions, and, most importantly, create positive long-term value through improved environmental sustainability projects.

For Malaysian businesses wanting to understand their regulatory obligations and the major legal frameworks that shape ESG reporting, check out our practical guide: A Business Guide to ESG Requirements in Malaysia – What Companies Need to Know.

Policymakers and businesses alike seek greater alignment with global sustainability standards. Given Malaysia’s unique environmental challenges, achieving greater sustainability is paramount for the country’s future. Here, we’ll examine sustainability’s role in Malaysia, examining policies and frameworks and how implementation looks in practice.

Malaysia’s sustainability strategy is driven by the Twelfth Malaysia Plan (2021–2025), which commits the country to a just energy transition aiming for net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 and a 45% reduction in emissions intensity by 2030. Key initiatives include the National Energy Transition Roadmap, Low Carbon Mobility Blueprint, Green Technology Master Plan, and Circular Economy Blueprint for Solid Waste (2025–2035), alongside renewable energy targets (31% of capacity by 2025), government green procurement, and enhanced carbon governance to build environmental resilience and long-term value.

Companies looking to navigate step-by-step through Malaysia’s available ESG certifications, processes, and sector highlights should refer to our article: Malaysia’s ESG Certification Landscape: Standards and Certification Processes.

What is ESG in Malaysian Sustainability? 

Malaysia’s ESG sustainability focus includes reducing greenhouse gas emissions and increasing investments in renewable energy, such as wind and solar power. Highly ambitious targets have been set to reduce businesses’ ecological impact. 

With a drive towards significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions, companies are increasingly investing in wind and solar-powered renewable energy projects to meet these goals. Companies also emphasise social responsibility, engaging with local communities to drive sustainable growth. There is also a growing focus on community engagement and social impact nationwide to foster greater sustainability in the country.

To further improve your company’s ESG performance and understanding of rating criteria, we recommend reading How to Get a Good ESG Rating for Listed Companies in Malaysia for actionable strategies tailored to local regulations and international best practices.

What is Malaysia Doing for Sustainability? 

Malaysia has launched several national strategies to promote sustainability, with the 12th Malaysia Plan (2021-2024) leading the way. This plan promotes green growth and reduces carbon emissions, while advancing sustainability goals. 

The nation’s strategy is to mitigate various climate risks while reducing its environmental footprint through government initiatives. One such initiative is the adoption of circular economy principles through the Circular Economy Roadmap, which focuses on reducing waste and promoting recycling. 

If you’re exploring ways to bring your reporting up to speed and leverage new tools, don’t miss our guide: Leveraging Digital Technology for ESG Reporting to Meet Carbon Regulations and Sustainability Goals.

The Green Technology Master Plan strives to integrate the adoption of green technologies across multiple industries. Lastly, the LCCF or Low Carbon Cities Framework promotes sustainable development practices in urban centres.

The Example of Sustainable Development in Malaysia

esg sustainability malaysia
The Iskandar Waterfront at Iskandar Malaysia

A leading example of sustainable development in Malaysia is the Iskandar Malaysia Green Economic Zone. This initiative integrates renewable energy, smart city technology, and sustainable building in Malaysia to reduce carbon emissions while promoting economic growth. The region’s commitment to sustainable urban development makes it a model for balancing environmental and financial priorities, driving Malaysia’s sustainability agenda forward.

For a view on how investor preference is evolving and the new market opportunities for ESG-focused businesses, explore Rising ESG Investing Trends and Opportunities in Malaysia.

The Challenge of ESG Implementation in Malaysia

Malaysia faces unique ESG challenges, with some of the most prominent being a general lack of ESG awareness among stakeholders who fail to understand the long-term benefits these standards offer companies. 

Selecting the right ESG reporting standard is another key challenge. Our comprehensive comparison, Six Major ESG Frameworks You Need to Know: Which One Is Right for You?, will help you choose the most suitable approach for your sector and goals.

The widespread limited knowledge of ESG and the high costs associated with implementing ESG policies make it particularly difficult to introduce such strategies and initiatives nationwide.

The Road Ahead for Malaysia’s ESG Sustainability Journey 

Malaysia is progressing towards achieving greater environmental sustainability and implementing effective ESG policies. However, businesses must accelerate their efforts to stay ahead of emerging regulations and investor expectations. Implementing effective ESG frameworks will be essential for companies to mitigate environmental risks, ensure long-term resilience, and contribute to national sustainability targets. Now is the time for Malaysian businesses to assess their sustainability practices and align with global ESG standards to secure future growth.

As experts in all areas of ESG issues, AsiaESG can help decision-makers and stakeholders understand ESG as a comprehensive picture. The experienced team can help ESG initiatives in Malaysia get off to the best possible start by conducting a comprehensive ESG audit, then providing tailored support to develop and implement ESG strategies alongside marketing and reporting initiatives.

To embark on this process, businesses should conduct an ESG audit and work with experts, such as AsiaESG, to develop and implement strategies that will be effective for their organisations as they strive to achieve both short-term and long-term success.

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